What is the pH value of a neutral solution?

Prepare for the Public Health Sanitarian Test with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question offers hints and explanations. Get ready to ace your exam!

The pH value of a neutral solution is 7. This value indicates a balanced concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) and hydroxide ions (OH-) in the solution. In pure water, which is commonly used as a reference, the concentration of H+ and OH- ions is equal, resulting in a pH of 7.

In the context of the pH scale, which ranges from 0 to 14, values below 7 denote acidic solutions, while values above 7 indicate alkaline (or basic) solutions. Understanding that a pH of 7 signifies neutrality is fundamental in various fields, including public health, as it helps assess the potential safety of water and other substances for human consumption and environmental impact.

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